In
the past few days I have been in Strasbourg
at the Council of Europe (CoE), attending the 'Conference on the
parliamentary dimension of election observation: applying common standards'. As
I am not a member of any sort of parliament, and as I'm neither an expert on
election observation (even though it says so on my badge to get into the CoE),
you may wonder what I was doing here. The story goes like this: the CoE's Advisory Council on youth issues, in
which former IFLRY Executive Director Monika Jankauskaite is an elected member,
has taken up the initiative to look at possibilities of including a so-called
'youth dimension' into the various election observation missions (EOMs). Such
EOMs are mostly organized by intergouvernmental organizations (OSCE, Council of
Europe) or NGOs like the National Democratic Institute or the Carter Center
(but also look here!), and primarily take place in transitional
democracies or other rather 'weak' democracies in which it is feared that fraud
or corruption may distort the election outcome. The focus is not only on the
situation at the actual day of voting, but also on the run-up to the elections,
and in the case of the latter the long-term observers conduct various
consultation rounds with representatives of civil society.
And here we arrive
at one of my objectives here at the conference: we (that is: me and a few other
'youth' representatives) are talking with all the people that are present to
find out to what extent, during EOMs, political youth organizations are being
consulted and in general how much they are concerned with issues like political
youth participation and political student mobilisation. Ideally, which is more
or less our second objective, we would like to include teams of young people in
the EOMs in order to actually take up the task as described before. This would
also have a strong symbolic function: if in the country in question the
political participation of young people and students is significantly weak
(which is also the case when political youth organisations simply serve as
applauding machines for a certain party), then the appearance of and
interaction with those young election observers may stimulate others to become
active. Of course, if we would ever deploy young election observers, whether in
the context of official organizations or by ourselves, they would need
to get some sort of training. Hopefully, the Council of Europe, with its two
Youth Centers in Strasbourg and Budapest (where probably some of you have
spent some happy days at a seminar), will be able to provide such a training.
The conference itself was also important in order to get acquainted with the
wide range of actors involved in the EOMs. Unfortunately, I have personally never
participated in an EOM, even though I was a bit involved in the LYMEC
EOM to Azerbaijan.
Speaking about LYMEC - and finishing this blog - I
would like to draw your attention to their successful 'No Visa' campaign. Last Tuesday, in many different countries in Europe, young liberals went to the
streets in order to collect signatures for a petition in which the EU is
requested to open up its borders for students and tourists from the non-EU
countries in Europe. It was great to read an
article about the campaign in perhaps the most prestigious newspaper in the Netherlands!